Selling a Business in Maryland

Selling a business in Maryland means pricing it correctly, preparing the records a buyer will ask for and finding a buyer who can pay and close. Maryland has 142,967 employer businesses and about 620,896 more with no employees. This page covers the numbers, the steps and what buyers look for.

LOCAL SNAPSHOT

Maryland by the numbers

142,967

142,967

EMPLOYER BUSINESSES

84%

84%

SMALL EMPLOYER SHARE

620,896

620,896

BUSINESSES WITH NO EMPLOYEES

2,468,367

2,468,367

EMPLOYMENT

$168.1 billion

$168.1 billion

ANNUAL PAYROLL

57,087

57,087

BUSINESSES WITH 5 TO 49 EMPLOYEES

U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 and Nonemployer Statistics 2024. Counts are employer establishments, meaning business locations with paid employees.

How Maryland compares

  • Maryland ranks 22nd among the 50 states and the District of Columbia for employer businesses.

  • The number of employer businesses grew 2.5% between 2018 and 2023.

  • Professional and technical services makes up 15% of employer businesses in Maryland, compared with 12% nationwide.

  • 57,087 employer businesses here have 5 to 49 employees.

  • Maryland ranks 22nd among the 50 states and the District of Columbia for employer businesses.

  • The number of employer businesses grew 2.5% between 2018 and 2023.

  • Professional and technical services makes up 15% of employer businesses in Maryland, compared with 12% nationwide.

  • 57,087 employer businesses here have 5 to 49 employees.

How a sale works in Maryland

A sale follows the same sequence in every market. The business is valued from its earnings, assets, size and industry. The records a buyer will ask for are prepared. The business is marketed without naming it, and buyers are asked to sign a non-disclosure agreement before they see the name or the financial statements. Each buyer is checked for money and fit, the letter of intent is negotiated, the buyer's review of the books is managed, and the sale is carried to closing.

State rules on tax clearance, bulk sale notices and the transfer of permits and licenses differ from state to state.

Rules that apply in Maryland

Notice when assets are sold

Maryland still has a bulk transfer law in its Commercial Law Article, covering a sale of a major part of a business's inventory outside the ordinary course of business. Maryland's tax law says the buyer or auctioneer in a bulk transfer shall mail the Comptroller the notice to creditors, whether or not the seller lists the Comptroller as a creditor. If the Comptroller files a claim for the seller's sales and use tax, the buyer withholds that amount from what is paid to the seller. Source: Maryland General Assembly statute text, Tax-General 11-505

Sales tax and the buyer's liability

Maryland law says that if a buyer in a bulk transfer does not file the notice with the Comptroller, or does not hold back enough of the price to cover the Comptroller's claim, the purchase price is subject to a first priority lien for the seller's sales and use tax. The buyer also becomes personally liable for that tax, with interest and penalties, which is called successor liability. Source: Maryland General Assembly statute text, Tax-General 13-802

Unemployment insurance account

Maryland law defines a successor employer as one that acquires, by sale or otherwise, all or part of the assets or business of another employer. A buyer that had no employees in Maryland before and has no common ownership with the seller is treated as a new employer and gets a new employer rate. A buyer that already had employees keeps its own rate through December 31, and from the next January 1 its rate combines its own experience with the share of the seller's payroll and benefit charges it acquired. Source: Maryland General Assembly statute text, Labor and Employment 8-613

These points come from official Maryland agency pages checked on 2026-10-24. Rules change, so check the linked agency page for the current version. This is general information and not legal or tax advice.

A sale follows the same sequence in every market. The business is valued from its earnings, assets, size and industry. The records a buyer will ask for are prepared. The business is marketed without naming it, and buyers are asked to sign a non-disclosure agreement before they see the name or the financial statements. Each buyer is checked for money and fit, the letter of intent is negotiated, the buyer's review of the books is managed, and the sale is carried to closing.

State rules on tax clearance, bulk sale notices and the transfer of permits and licenses differ from state to state.

Rules that apply in Maryland

Notice when assets are sold

Maryland still has a bulk transfer law in its Commercial Law Article, covering a sale of a major part of a business's inventory outside the ordinary course of business. Maryland's tax law says the buyer or auctioneer in a bulk transfer shall mail the Comptroller the notice to creditors, whether or not the seller lists the Comptroller as a creditor. If the Comptroller files a claim for the seller's sales and use tax, the buyer withholds that amount from what is paid to the seller. Source: Maryland General Assembly statute text, Tax-General 11-505

Sales tax and the buyer's liability

Maryland law says that if a buyer in a bulk transfer does not file the notice with the Comptroller, or does not hold back enough of the price to cover the Comptroller's claim, the purchase price is subject to a first priority lien for the seller's sales and use tax. The buyer also becomes personally liable for that tax, with interest and penalties, which is called successor liability. Source: Maryland General Assembly statute text, Tax-General 13-802

Unemployment insurance account

Maryland law defines a successor employer as one that acquires, by sale or otherwise, all or part of the assets or business of another employer. A buyer that had no employees in Maryland before and has no common ownership with the seller is treated as a new employer and gets a new employer rate. A buyer that already had employees keeps its own rate through December 31, and from the next January 1 its rate combines its own experience with the share of the seller's payroll and benefit charges it acquired. Source: Maryland General Assembly statute text, Labor and Employment 8-613

These points come from official Maryland agency pages checked on 2026-10-24. Rules change, so check the linked agency page for the current version. This is general information and not legal or tax advice.

What buyers look for

Buyers look first at profit that holds up under review. Three years of tax returns and profit and loss statements that match each other carry more weight than a high number that cannot be shown.

  • How much of the business depends on the owner

  • How concentrated sales are among a few customers

  • The lease, its remaining term and the landlord's consent to a sale

  • The condition of equipment and the contracts that transfer

Buyers look first at profit that holds up under review. Three years of tax returns and profit and loss statements that match each other carry more weight than a high number that cannot be shown.

  • How much of the business depends on the owner

  • How concentrated sales are among a few customers

  • The lease, its remaining term and the landlord's consent to a sale

  • The condition of equipment and the contracts that transfer

Every kind of business we sell in Maryland

We sell businesses in every one of these industries in Maryland. Counts are employer businesses in the closest Census industry codes. Industries without a clean Census match are listed without a count, and a few industries share one Census category, so their counts match. A sale multiple is the price a business typically sells for as a multiple of its earnings. SDE means seller's discretionary earnings, which is the owner's pay plus the profit of the business. EBITDA means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.

Construction & Engineering

15,940 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • General Contracting: 4,872 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.5x SDE.

  • Interior Finishing: 2,192 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Landscaping: 2,052 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x SDE.

  • Plumbing: 1,986 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 5.0x SDE.

  • HVAC Services: 1,986 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.6x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Civil Engineering: 1,493 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 7.0x - 11.0x EBITDA.

  • Electrical: 1,444 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.0x - 8.0x EBITDA.

  • Foundation & Site Prep: 846 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x EBITDA + Fleet.

  • Roofing & Siding: 452 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x SDE.

  • Masonry: 344 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x EBITDA + Equipment.

  • Carpentry & Framing: 163 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Remediation & Restoration: 96 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.0x - 7.0x EBITDA.

Restaurants & Food

13,047 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Medical Practices

11,485 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Financial & Professional Services

8,314 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Retail Stores

6,611 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Automotive & Boat

4,592 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • Auto Repair: 1,994 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 3.2x SDE.

  • Auto Parts: 699 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 3.2x SDE + Inventory.

  • Car Dealerships: 602 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2x - 8x Blue Sky + Assets.

  • Collision Repair: 533 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 5.0x EBITDA.

  • Car Washes: 288 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.5x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Towing & Repo: 205 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.0x EBITDA + Fleet.

  • Marinas: 166 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: Cap Rate or 4.0x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Boat Dealerships: 105 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.5x EBITDA.

Home Services

3,364 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Logistics & Transportation

3,178 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Beauty & Personal Care

2,649 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • Hair Salons: 1,481 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.25x - 2.34x SDE.

  • Nail Salons: 591 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.4x - 1.88x SDE.

  • Day Spas: 448 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.8x - 2.8x SDE.

  • Tattoo Shops: 448 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Massage Parlors: 448 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Barber Shops: 129 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.25x SDE.

  • Medical Spas. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.5x EBITDA.

Wholesale & Distribution

2,424 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Manufacturing

2,403 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Gas Stations & Convenience

2,225 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Technology & Media

2,069 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Pharmacies & Medical Supply

1,823 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Education & Childcare

1,697 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • Daycare Centers: 1,505 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.39x - 3.35x SDE.

  • Tutoring Centers: 192 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 3.5x SDE.

  • Preschools. Typical sale multiple: 3.12x - 4.0x SDE.

Health & Fitness

1,508 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Hospitality & Travel

1,460 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • Hotels: 679 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.6x - 5.1x EBITDA.

  • Motels: 679 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.1x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Transportation Services: 571 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.1x SDE.

  • Travel Agencies: 149 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.3x - 3.2x SDE.

  • Bed & Breakfasts / Inns: 33 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Campgrounds & RV Parks: 28 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.0x - 7.0x EBITDA.

Senior Care & Living

1,144 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Entertainment & Recreation

1,037 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • Bars & Pubs: 420 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Clubs & Lounges: 420 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 6.0x EBITDA.

  • Outdoor Recreation: 385 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Golf Courses: 116 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 8.0x - 11.0x EBITDA.

  • Arcades & FECs: 66 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.1x - 3.6x SDE.

  • Bowling Alleys: 50 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x EBITDA.

  • Event Venues. Typical sale multiple: 2.8x - 3.5x Earnings.

  • Banquet Halls. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 4.5x Earnings.

  • Escape Rooms. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 3.5x SDE.

Energy & Utilities

739 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Pet Services

552 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Land & Agriculture

4 related employer businesses in Maryland.

E-commerce & Online Businesses

We sell businesses in every one of these industries in Maryland. Counts are employer businesses in the closest Census industry codes. Industries without a clean Census match are listed without a count, and a few industries share one Census category, so their counts match. A sale multiple is the price a business typically sells for as a multiple of its earnings. SDE means seller's discretionary earnings, which is the owner's pay plus the profit of the business. EBITDA means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.

Construction & Engineering

15,940 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • General Contracting: 4,872 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.5x SDE.

  • Interior Finishing: 2,192 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Landscaping: 2,052 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x SDE.

  • Plumbing: 1,986 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 5.0x SDE.

  • HVAC Services: 1,986 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.6x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Civil Engineering: 1,493 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 7.0x - 11.0x EBITDA.

  • Electrical: 1,444 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.0x - 8.0x EBITDA.

  • Foundation & Site Prep: 846 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x EBITDA + Fleet.

  • Roofing & Siding: 452 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x SDE.

  • Masonry: 344 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x EBITDA + Equipment.

  • Carpentry & Framing: 163 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Remediation & Restoration: 96 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.0x - 7.0x EBITDA.

Restaurants & Food

13,047 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Medical Practices

11,485 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Financial & Professional Services

8,314 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Retail Stores

6,611 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Automotive & Boat

4,592 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • Auto Repair: 1,994 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 3.2x SDE.

  • Auto Parts: 699 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 3.2x SDE + Inventory.

  • Car Dealerships: 602 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2x - 8x Blue Sky + Assets.

  • Collision Repair: 533 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 5.0x EBITDA.

  • Car Washes: 288 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.5x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Towing & Repo: 205 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.0x EBITDA + Fleet.

  • Marinas: 166 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: Cap Rate or 4.0x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Boat Dealerships: 105 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.5x EBITDA.

Home Services

3,364 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Logistics & Transportation

3,178 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Beauty & Personal Care

2,649 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • Hair Salons: 1,481 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.25x - 2.34x SDE.

  • Nail Salons: 591 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.4x - 1.88x SDE.

  • Day Spas: 448 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.8x - 2.8x SDE.

  • Tattoo Shops: 448 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Massage Parlors: 448 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Barber Shops: 129 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.25x SDE.

  • Medical Spas. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.5x EBITDA.

Wholesale & Distribution

2,424 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Manufacturing

2,403 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Gas Stations & Convenience

2,225 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Technology & Media

2,069 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Pharmacies & Medical Supply

1,823 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Education & Childcare

1,697 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • Daycare Centers: 1,505 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.39x - 3.35x SDE.

  • Tutoring Centers: 192 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 3.5x SDE.

  • Preschools. Typical sale multiple: 3.12x - 4.0x SDE.

Health & Fitness

1,508 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Hospitality & Travel

1,460 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • Hotels: 679 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.6x - 5.1x EBITDA.

  • Motels: 679 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.1x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Transportation Services: 571 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.1x SDE.

  • Travel Agencies: 149 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.3x - 3.2x SDE.

  • Bed & Breakfasts / Inns: 33 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Campgrounds & RV Parks: 28 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.0x - 7.0x EBITDA.

Senior Care & Living

1,144 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Entertainment & Recreation

1,037 related employer businesses in Maryland.

  • Bars & Pubs: 420 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Clubs & Lounges: 420 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 6.0x EBITDA.

  • Outdoor Recreation: 385 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Golf Courses: 116 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 8.0x - 11.0x EBITDA.

  • Arcades & FECs: 66 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.1x - 3.6x SDE.

  • Bowling Alleys: 50 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x EBITDA.

  • Event Venues. Typical sale multiple: 2.8x - 3.5x Earnings.

  • Banquet Halls. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 4.5x Earnings.

  • Escape Rooms. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 3.5x SDE.

Energy & Utilities

739 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Pet Services

552 related employer businesses in Maryland.

Land & Agriculture

4 related employer businesses in Maryland.

E-commerce & Online Businesses

Working with owners in Maryland

Business Advisors of America works with owners who are selling a business in Maryland. Contact us to talk about a sale.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Questions owners in Maryland ask

How long does it take to sell a business in Maryland?

The time depends on the price, the quality of the records and the number of qualified buyers. Many sales take six months or longer from the start of the process to closing.

How is a business valued in Maryland?

Valuation starts with the earnings the business produces for an owner, then adjusts for assets, size, industry and the terms a buyer is likely to accept. The result is a range, and the asking price is set inside it.

Is the sale confidential?

Buyers are asked to sign a non-disclosure agreement before they see the name of the business or its financial statements.

What should I prepare before listing?

Three years of tax returns and profit and loss statements, a current balance sheet, the lease, a list of equipment and a summary of key contracts.

What is the difference between SDE and EBITDA?

SDE means seller's discretionary earnings, which is the owner's pay plus the profit of the business. EBITDA means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and it is used for larger businesses that run without the owner.

FROM OUR BLOG

Guides for owners in Maryland

October 3, 2025

Business Owners

Add-Backs: What Counts, What Does Not, and What Buyers Push Back On

Every add-back you can prove raises your sale price by two to three times its amount. Every add-back you cannot prove costs you credibility on all the others.

Read article

October 3, 2025

Business Owners

Add-Backs: What Counts, What Does Not, and What Buyers Push Back On

Every add-back you can prove raises your sale price by two to three times its amount. Every add-back you cannot prove costs you credibility on all the others.

Read article

March 5, 2026

Business Owners

Buyer Qualification: How We Screen Out the Buyers Who Cannot Close

Most inquiries on a business listing come from people who cannot close. Here is how they get screened out before they see your name or your financials.

Read article

March 5, 2026

Business Owners

Buyer Qualification: How We Screen Out the Buyers Who Cannot Close

Most inquiries on a business listing come from people who cannot close. Here is how they get screened out before they see your name or your financials.

Read article

February 9, 2026

Business Owners

The Confidential Information Memorandum: What Goes In It and Why

The CIM is the document a buyer reads before they decide to spend time on your business. Here is what it has to contain and the mistakes that cost sellers offers.

Read article

February 9, 2026

Business Owners

The Confidential Information Memorandum: What Goes In It and Why

The CIM is the document a buyer reads before they decide to spend time on your business. Here is what it has to contain and the mistakes that cost sellers offers.

Read article