Selling a Business in Hawaii

Selling a business in Hawaii means pricing it correctly, preparing the records a buyer will ask for and finding a buyer who can pay and close. Hawaii has 32,911 employer businesses and about 122,958 more with no employees. This page covers the numbers, the steps and what buyers look for.

LOCAL SNAPSHOT

Hawaii by the numbers

32,911

32,911

EMPLOYER BUSINESSES

86%

86%

SMALL EMPLOYER SHARE

122,958

122,958

BUSINESSES WITH NO EMPLOYEES

520,043

520,043

EMPLOYMENT

$30.3 billion

$30.3 billion

ANNUAL PAYROLL

13,347

13,347

BUSINESSES WITH 5 TO 49 EMPLOYEES

U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 and Nonemployer Statistics 2024. Counts are employer establishments, meaning business locations with paid employees.

How Hawaii compares

  • Hawaii ranks 43rd among the 50 states and the District of Columbia for employer businesses.

  • The number of employer businesses fell 0.1% between 2018 and 2023.

  • Accommodation and food service makes up 12% of employer businesses in Hawaii, compared with 9% nationwide.

  • 13,347 employer businesses here have 5 to 49 employees.

  • Hawaii ranks 43rd among the 50 states and the District of Columbia for employer businesses.

  • The number of employer businesses fell 0.1% between 2018 and 2023.

  • Accommodation and food service makes up 12% of employer businesses in Hawaii, compared with 9% nationwide.

  • 13,347 employer businesses here have 5 to 49 employees.

How a sale works in Hawaii

A sale follows the same sequence in every market. The business is valued from its earnings, assets, size and industry. The records a buyer will ask for are prepared. The business is marketed without naming it, and buyers are asked to sign a non-disclosure agreement before they see the name or the financial statements. Each buyer is checked for money and fit, the letter of intent is negotiated, the buyer's review of the books is managed, and the sale is carried to closing.

State rules on tax clearance, bulk sale notices and the transfer of permits and licenses differ from state to state.

Rules that apply in Hawaii

Notice when assets are sold

Hawaii law says that when a business sells or transfers all or a large part of its merchandise, fixtures or other business assets outside the ordinary course of business, the seller shall file a written and verified report of the sale with the Department of Taxation. The report is due within ten days after possession, control or title passes to the buyer. Source: Hawaii Revised Statutes section 237-43, bulk sales

Sales tax and the buyer's liability

Hawaii law says the buyer in a bulk sale shall hold back payment of the purchase price until the Department of Taxation issues a certificate that the seller's taxes, penalties and interest have been paid. If the report is not filed or the taxes are not paid on time, the buyer becomes personally liable for the seller's unpaid taxes, up to the purchase price. This is called successor liability, which means the buyer becomes responsible for the seller's unpaid taxes. Source: Hawaii Revised Statutes section 237-43, bulk sales

Permits and registrations

Hawaii law says the general excise tax license shall not be transferable and is valid only for the person named on it and the place of business it lists. Source: Hawaii Revised Statutes section 237-9, licenses

Unemployment insurance account

Hawaii law says that when a buyer acquires a business, or substantially all of its assets, continues it and keeps all or nearly all of the employees, an application may be made to transfer the seller's experience record, which is the history used to set the unemployment contribution rate. The seller must file a waiver with the Department of Labor and Industrial Relations before December 31 of the year after the acquisition. Source: Hawaii Revised Statutes section 383-66

These points come from official Hawaii agency pages checked on 2026-10-24. Rules change, so check the linked agency page for the current version. This is general information and not legal or tax advice.

A sale follows the same sequence in every market. The business is valued from its earnings, assets, size and industry. The records a buyer will ask for are prepared. The business is marketed without naming it, and buyers are asked to sign a non-disclosure agreement before they see the name or the financial statements. Each buyer is checked for money and fit, the letter of intent is negotiated, the buyer's review of the books is managed, and the sale is carried to closing.

State rules on tax clearance, bulk sale notices and the transfer of permits and licenses differ from state to state.

Rules that apply in Hawaii

Notice when assets are sold

Hawaii law says that when a business sells or transfers all or a large part of its merchandise, fixtures or other business assets outside the ordinary course of business, the seller shall file a written and verified report of the sale with the Department of Taxation. The report is due within ten days after possession, control or title passes to the buyer. Source: Hawaii Revised Statutes section 237-43, bulk sales

Sales tax and the buyer's liability

Hawaii law says the buyer in a bulk sale shall hold back payment of the purchase price until the Department of Taxation issues a certificate that the seller's taxes, penalties and interest have been paid. If the report is not filed or the taxes are not paid on time, the buyer becomes personally liable for the seller's unpaid taxes, up to the purchase price. This is called successor liability, which means the buyer becomes responsible for the seller's unpaid taxes. Source: Hawaii Revised Statutes section 237-43, bulk sales

Permits and registrations

Hawaii law says the general excise tax license shall not be transferable and is valid only for the person named on it and the place of business it lists. Source: Hawaii Revised Statutes section 237-9, licenses

Unemployment insurance account

Hawaii law says that when a buyer acquires a business, or substantially all of its assets, continues it and keeps all or nearly all of the employees, an application may be made to transfer the seller's experience record, which is the history used to set the unemployment contribution rate. The seller must file a waiver with the Department of Labor and Industrial Relations before December 31 of the year after the acquisition. Source: Hawaii Revised Statutes section 383-66

These points come from official Hawaii agency pages checked on 2026-10-24. Rules change, so check the linked agency page for the current version. This is general information and not legal or tax advice.

What buyers look for

Buyers look first at profit that holds up under review. Three years of tax returns and profit and loss statements that match each other carry more weight than a high number that cannot be shown.

  • How much of the business depends on the owner

  • How concentrated sales are among a few customers

  • The lease, its remaining term and the landlord's consent to a sale

  • The condition of equipment and the contracts that transfer

Buyers look first at profit that holds up under review. Three years of tax returns and profit and loss statements that match each other carry more weight than a high number that cannot be shown.

  • How much of the business depends on the owner

  • How concentrated sales are among a few customers

  • The lease, its remaining term and the landlord's consent to a sale

  • The condition of equipment and the contracts that transfer

INDUSTRIES

What sells in Hawaii

Retail, accommodation and food service, health care and social assistance, repair, personal care and other services

Every kind of business we sell in Hawaii

We sell businesses in every one of these industries in Hawaii. Counts are employer businesses in the closest Census industry codes. Industries without a clean Census match are listed without a count, and a few industries share one Census category, so their counts match. A sale multiple is the price a business typically sells for as a multiple of its earnings. SDE means seller's discretionary earnings, which is the owner's pay plus the profit of the business. EBITDA means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.

Restaurants & Food

3,595 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Construction & Engineering

3,297 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • General Contracting: 997 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.5x SDE.

  • Interior Finishing: 472 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Plumbing: 403 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 5.0x SDE.

  • HVAC Services: 403 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.6x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Landscaping: 378 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x SDE.

  • Electrical: 363 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.0x - 8.0x EBITDA.

  • Civil Engineering: 307 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 7.0x - 11.0x EBITDA.

  • Foundation & Site Prep: 163 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x EBITDA + Fleet.

  • Roofing & Siding: 108 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x SDE.

  • Masonry: 57 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x EBITDA + Equipment.

  • Remediation & Restoration: 30 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.0x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Carpentry & Framing: 19 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x SDE.

Retail Stores

2,381 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Medical Practices

2,335 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Financial & Professional Services

2,033 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Home Services

827 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Automotive & Boat

805 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • Auto Repair: 282 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 3.2x SDE.

  • Auto Parts: 150 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 3.2x SDE + Inventory.

  • Car Dealerships: 127 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2x - 8x Blue Sky + Assets.

  • Collision Repair: 119 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 5.0x EBITDA.

  • Car Washes: 60 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.5x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Towing & Repo: 47 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.0x EBITDA + Fleet.

  • Boat Dealerships: 12 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.5x EBITDA.

  • Marinas: 8 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: Cap Rate or 4.0x - 7.0x EBITDA.

Wholesale & Distribution

767 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Beauty & Personal Care

628 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • Hair Salons: 335 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.25x - 2.34x SDE.

  • Day Spas: 159 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.8x - 2.8x SDE.

  • Tattoo Shops: 159 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Massage Parlors: 159 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Nail Salons: 86 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.4x - 1.88x SDE.

  • Barber Shops: 48 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.25x SDE.

  • Medical Spas. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.5x EBITDA.

Manufacturing

613 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Technology & Media

536 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Hospitality & Travel

501 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • Hotels: 262 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.6x - 5.1x EBITDA.

  • Motels: 262 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.1x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Travel Agencies: 117 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.3x - 3.2x SDE.

  • Transportation Services: 104 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.1x SDE.

  • Bed & Breakfasts / Inns: 18 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

Logistics & Transportation

478 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Gas Stations & Convenience

415 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Entertainment & Recreation

383 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • Bars & Pubs: 157 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Clubs & Lounges: 157 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 6.0x EBITDA.

  • Outdoor Recreation: 157 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Golf Courses: 41 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 8.0x - 11.0x EBITDA.

  • Arcades & FECs: 22 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.1x - 3.6x SDE.

  • Bowling Alleys: 6 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x EBITDA.

  • Event Venues. Typical sale multiple: 2.8x - 3.5x Earnings.

  • Banquet Halls. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 4.5x Earnings.

  • Escape Rooms. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 3.5x SDE.

Education & Childcare

329 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • Daycare Centers: 267 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.39x - 3.35x SDE.

  • Tutoring Centers: 62 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 3.5x SDE.

  • Preschools. Typical sale multiple: 3.12x - 4.0x SDE.

Pharmacies & Medical Supply

299 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Energy & Utilities

200 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Health & Fitness

180 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Senior Care & Living

178 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Pet Services

85 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Land & Agriculture

3 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

E-commerce & Online Businesses

We sell businesses in every one of these industries in Hawaii. Counts are employer businesses in the closest Census industry codes. Industries without a clean Census match are listed without a count, and a few industries share one Census category, so their counts match. A sale multiple is the price a business typically sells for as a multiple of its earnings. SDE means seller's discretionary earnings, which is the owner's pay plus the profit of the business. EBITDA means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization.

Restaurants & Food

3,595 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Construction & Engineering

3,297 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • General Contracting: 997 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.5x SDE.

  • Interior Finishing: 472 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Plumbing: 403 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 5.0x SDE.

  • HVAC Services: 403 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.6x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Landscaping: 378 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x SDE.

  • Electrical: 363 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.0x - 8.0x EBITDA.

  • Civil Engineering: 307 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 7.0x - 11.0x EBITDA.

  • Foundation & Site Prep: 163 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x EBITDA + Fleet.

  • Roofing & Siding: 108 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x SDE.

  • Masonry: 57 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x EBITDA + Equipment.

  • Remediation & Restoration: 30 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.0x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Carpentry & Framing: 19 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.0x SDE.

Retail Stores

2,381 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Medical Practices

2,335 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Financial & Professional Services

2,033 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Home Services

827 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Automotive & Boat

805 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • Auto Repair: 282 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 3.2x SDE.

  • Auto Parts: 150 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 3.2x SDE + Inventory.

  • Car Dealerships: 127 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2x - 8x Blue Sky + Assets.

  • Collision Repair: 119 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 5.0x EBITDA.

  • Car Washes: 60 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 4.5x - 7.0x EBITDA.

  • Towing & Repo: 47 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.0x EBITDA + Fleet.

  • Boat Dealerships: 12 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 4.5x EBITDA.

  • Marinas: 8 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: Cap Rate or 4.0x - 7.0x EBITDA.

Wholesale & Distribution

767 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Beauty & Personal Care

628 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • Hair Salons: 335 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.25x - 2.34x SDE.

  • Day Spas: 159 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.8x - 2.8x SDE.

  • Tattoo Shops: 159 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Massage Parlors: 159 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Nail Salons: 86 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.4x - 1.88x SDE.

  • Barber Shops: 48 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 2.25x SDE.

  • Medical Spas. Typical sale multiple: 2.5x - 4.5x EBITDA.

Manufacturing

613 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Technology & Media

536 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Hospitality & Travel

501 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • Hotels: 262 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.6x - 5.1x EBITDA.

  • Motels: 262 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 1.1x - 2.5x SDE.

  • Travel Agencies: 117 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.3x - 3.2x SDE.

  • Transportation Services: 104 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.1x SDE.

  • Bed & Breakfasts / Inns: 18 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

Logistics & Transportation

478 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Gas Stations & Convenience

415 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Entertainment & Recreation

383 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • Bars & Pubs: 157 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Clubs & Lounges: 157 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 6.0x EBITDA.

  • Outdoor Recreation: 157 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 4.0x SDE.

  • Golf Courses: 41 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 8.0x - 11.0x EBITDA.

  • Arcades & FECs: 22 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.1x - 3.6x SDE.

  • Bowling Alleys: 6 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 3.0x - 5.0x EBITDA.

  • Event Venues. Typical sale multiple: 2.8x - 3.5x Earnings.

  • Banquet Halls. Typical sale multiple: 3.5x - 4.5x Earnings.

  • Escape Rooms. Typical sale multiple: 1.5x - 3.5x SDE.

Education & Childcare

329 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

  • Daycare Centers: 267 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.39x - 3.35x SDE.

  • Tutoring Centers: 62 employer businesses here. Typical sale multiple: 2.0x - 3.5x SDE.

  • Preschools. Typical sale multiple: 3.12x - 4.0x SDE.

Pharmacies & Medical Supply

299 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Energy & Utilities

200 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Health & Fitness

180 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Senior Care & Living

178 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Pet Services

85 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

Land & Agriculture

3 related employer businesses in Hawaii.

E-commerce & Online Businesses

Metro areas in this state

Counties

Working with owners in Hawaii

Business Advisors of America works with owners who are selling a business in Hawaii. Contact us to talk about a sale.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

Questions owners in Hawaii ask

How long does it take to sell a business in Hawaii?

The time depends on the price, the quality of the records and the number of qualified buyers. Many sales take six months or longer from the start of the process to closing.

How is a business valued in Hawaii?

Valuation starts with the earnings the business produces for an owner, then adjusts for assets, size, industry and the terms a buyer is likely to accept. The result is a range, and the asking price is set inside it.

Is the sale confidential?

Buyers are asked to sign a non-disclosure agreement before they see the name of the business or its financial statements.

What should I prepare before listing?

Three years of tax returns and profit and loss statements, a current balance sheet, the lease, a list of equipment and a summary of key contracts.

What is the difference between SDE and EBITDA?

SDE means seller's discretionary earnings, which is the owner's pay plus the profit of the business. EBITDA means earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, and it is used for larger businesses that run without the owner.

FROM OUR BLOG

Guides for owners in Hawaii

October 3, 2025

Business Owners

Add-Backs: What Counts, What Does Not, and What Buyers Push Back On

Every add-back you can prove raises your sale price by two to three times its amount. Every add-back you cannot prove costs you credibility on all the others.

Read article

October 3, 2025

Business Owners

Add-Backs: What Counts, What Does Not, and What Buyers Push Back On

Every add-back you can prove raises your sale price by two to three times its amount. Every add-back you cannot prove costs you credibility on all the others.

Read article

March 5, 2026

Business Owners

Buyer Qualification: How We Screen Out the Buyers Who Cannot Close

Most inquiries on a business listing come from people who cannot close. Here is how they get screened out before they see your name or your financials.

Read article

March 5, 2026

Business Owners

Buyer Qualification: How We Screen Out the Buyers Who Cannot Close

Most inquiries on a business listing come from people who cannot close. Here is how they get screened out before they see your name or your financials.

Read article

February 9, 2026

Business Owners

The Confidential Information Memorandum: What Goes In It and Why

The CIM is the document a buyer reads before they decide to spend time on your business. Here is what it has to contain and the mistakes that cost sellers offers.

Read article

February 9, 2026

Business Owners

The Confidential Information Memorandum: What Goes In It and Why

The CIM is the document a buyer reads before they decide to spend time on your business. Here is what it has to contain and the mistakes that cost sellers offers.

Read article